Model Selection and Model Complexity

Model Selection and Model Complexity

It is not enough to simply continue to invent models in order to address substantive research problems. At some point, there is often a need for individual researchers to select among one of several competing models. This model selection process is partly holistic in that it balances theoretical concerns, evaluation of overall model fit and relative model fit, and concerns regarding overfitting or model complexity. The ultimate goal is to pick an interim model that we believe has good utility, yet is also parsimonious and may generalize to other datasets. My research in this area seeks to provide computationally efficient ways to perform model selection, winnowing down the number of available models, and help inform model selection choices based in part on parsimony.

Avatar
Carl F. Falk
Associate Professor of Quantitative Psychology

Publications

Item response theory (IRT) models are often compared with respect to predictive performance to determine the dimensionality of rating …

Purpose Much research is still needed to compare traditional latent variable models such as confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) to …

Theories can be represented as statistical models for empirical testing. There is a vast literature on model selection and multimodel …

An increased use of models for measuring response styles is apparent in recent years with the multidimensional nominal response model …

One flexible approach for item response modeling involves use of a monotonic polynomial in place of the linear predictor for commonly …

Lagrange multiplier (LM) or score tests have seen renewed interest for the purpose of diagnosing misspecification in item response …

This article introduces and demonstrates the application of an R statistical programming environment code for conducting structural …